Is Catnip Safe for Dogs? What Dog Owners Need to Know

For pet owners, exploring new treats or toys for their furry friends is always exciting.

Catnip, often associated with cats, might raise a curious question: can dogs safely enjoy it too? Let's uncover the facts

Can Dogs Enjoy Catnip? The Scoop on Safety and Effects

What is Catnip?

Catnip, also known as Nepeta cataria or catmint, is a common herb belonging to the mint family (Lamiaceae). It's native to southern and eastern Europe, the Middle East, Central Asia, and parts of China, but has become naturalized in many other regions like northern Europe, New Zealand, and North America.

A Closer Look at Catnip

Appearance:

It's a perennial plant that can grow up to 3 feet tall.
It has grey-green, lobed leaves with saw-toothed edges.
It produces small, pale purple flowers that bloom from late spring to early fall.

Effects on Cats:

Catnip contains a compound called nepetalactone, which acts as a mild hallucinogen for cats.

When cats smell or lick catnip, it activates specific receptors in their brain, triggering a euphoric response.

This can lead to a variety of playful behaviors like rolling, rubbing, drooling, purring, and increased energy levels.

Uses for Cats:

Catnip is often used in toys and scratching posts to encourage playtime and exercise.

It can also be helpful in training cats to use specific areas for scratching or climbing.

Some cat owners report that catnip can help alleviate stress and anxiety in their furry friends.

Safety:

Catnip is non-toxic to both cats and dogs.
However, it's always best to supervise your pets when they're playing with anything containing catnip, just in case they ingest too much.

Catnip is a fascinating herb with a unique effect on cats, offering them a fun and playful boost. While it doesn't have the same impact on dogs, it remains a safe and harmless option for both feline and canine companions.

Can Dogs Have Catnip?

Yes, dogs can have catnip! While the effects are vastly different from those seen in cats, it's generally safe for them to consume in small amounts.


Catnip, whether fresh or dried, is non-toxic to dogs. Ingesting it won't cause any serious harm, unlike some other plants like lilies or tulips which are poisonous to dogs.

While safe, too much catnip can lead to stomach upset in some dogs. So, offer it in small amounts and supervise your pup during playtime.

Effects on Dogs

Opposite of cats: Unlike the hyperactivity and playtime triggered in cats, catnip often has the opposite effect on dogs.

Calming: Most dogs experience mild sedation or calmness. They might become drowsy, cuddly, or less interested in playing.

Curiosity or indifference: Some dogs might simply sniff or nudge at the catnip without any noticeable change in behavior.

No effect: Many dogs simply aren't affected by catnip at all.


The contrasting effects are due to different sensitivities. Cats have specific receptors in their brains that respond to a compound in catnip called nepetalactone. This triggers the euphoric response. Dogs lack these same receptors, leading to the calmer or indifferent reactions.

Alternatives for Dog Enjoyment

If you’re looking to offer your dog something enjoyable, there are plenty of dog-specific treats and toys designed to engage and entertain them. From chew toys to interactive puzzles and tasty, safe treats, there's a wide array of options tailored specifically for canine enjoyment.

In the grand scheme of pet products, catnip isn’t considered harmful to dogs, but it's unlikely to elicit any interest or pleasure. However, to ensure your dog's happiness and safety, it's best to stick to treats and toys designed with them in mind.

Ultimately, every dog is unique. While some might show curiosity towards catnip, most won’t. As a responsible pet owner, always monitor your dog's interactions with any new substances or items, and consult a veterinarian if you have concerns about their health or well-being.

In the end, the key is to find what brings joy and contentment to your furry companion—whether it's a favorite toy, a delicious treat, or simply spending quality time together.

Remember, while catnip may be fascinating for cats, the world of dog-approved delights is vast and waiting to be explored!