Dog Breeds For Hunting and Their Information
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Real hunters know and can never do without it; yes, the hunting dogs we are talking about with their breeds and pictures. So let's get to see the hunting dogs.
Dog Breeds For Hunting General Information
Fur color features:
In terms of color intensity, brown-white in males, brown-white and plain brown in females were seen as prominent features.
Fur features:
Regarding feather characteristics, most male and female individuals were determined to have fine hair.
Eye and Nose Color:
When the females and males were taken in general, it was determined that the eye color was honey yellow and the nose color was brown. Eye color, brown and black, and nose color were seen as skin color. It has been determined that the nose and eye color of individuals with black hair are also black.
Lip Features:
Upper lip structures were split in 16.22% and normal in 83.78% of males, but the nostrils were spaced apart. In females, 4% discrete and 6% normal, but it was determined that the nostrils were spaced apart.
Jaw Conditions:
The jaw position of all females was determined as scissor type. In other words, the upper jaw is clamped to the lower jaw. On the other hand, 94.59% of the men were scissor-positioned, and 5.41% of the men were found to have a short-positioned lower jaw, that is, inclined from the bottom.
Skin Elasticity:
Skin elasticity can be considered a characteristic feature of Tarsus prong-nose hunting dogs. Although the skin does not seem to fit correctly on the body, it is very flexible when held by hand. As a result of the examinations, the skin feature that stretches when pulled by hand was observed at a rate of 91.89% in men. It was determined that 5.40% of the males had normal skin, and 2.70% had visibly shed skin. It was determined that 88% of female individuals had flexible skin structures, and 12% had typical skin structures.
Ferma Feature:
Ferma is one of the most critical factors in the validity of hunting dogs. It is the dog's movement to find and determine the prey's location without frightening the prey but notifying the hunter as well. Ferma Tarsus is made in two ways by bifurcated dogs. 89.18% of them make ferma by freezing, and 86.48% do it by raising their feet. The number of male making ferma by submitting their feet and freezing is 75.67%. Ferma movement in females is done by freezing in 88% of cases and lifting feet in 80%. The rate of females showing both ferma shapes is 68%. All individuals, male and female, must make one of the two forms of ferma.
Relationships with Children:
In general, it was observed that the individuals examined immediately developed sincere attitudes with people outside the household, especially with children. The fact that they like to play with children shows that this breed can be used to rehabilitate sick children. Looking at the males and females in general, it has been determined that over 90% of them have good relations with children.
Housekeeping:
It has been determined that there is no housekeeping in the Çatalburun breed in general. Housekeeping was observed in 37.83% of males and 36% of females. It has been observed that they behave more sensitively towards strangers and bark, especially at night.
Aggression:
In general, it was observed that the individuals examined did not have aggressive tendencies. When all 62 individuals were evaluated, 93.94% did not show aggression, and 6.06% showed aggressive tendencies. Although aggression is an inherited trait, upbringing is also essential.
Fragrance Tracking:
Odor tracking can be done both from the ground and from the air by the Tarsus Forkburun hunting dog breed. The rate of male and female individuals following the odor from the air is 79.24%. The odor tracking from the ground is 95.29% in total. Therefore, odor tracking from the ground and from the air is at 70% in all individuals.
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British Pointer
The "Pointer", also called the English Pointer, is a strong, elegant, and noble-looking dog. He carries his head proudly. He has a careful facial expression and an athletic and muscular body. The nose itself stands higher than the nose. The forehead protrusion is evident. Upper lip full but not saggy. The eyes can be hazel or chestnut, depending on the color of the fur. Medium-sized ears are low and pointed. The teeth are closed with scissors or just on top of each other. The neck is long. The tail is straight and tapers towards the tip. The feet are oval. Its short and glossy fur is mainly white; however, the liver can be yellow, black, or orangeish, solid, speckled, or mottled.
Characteristics:
The English Pointer is an energetic and determined dog. He is a loyal friend. He is patient and a gentleman with children. He's smart and clean. He is a fierce hunter but calms at home. It should be socialized at an early age to overcome his shyness. He can be stubborn and a little distant from strangers. Although it does bark at suspicious sounds, he is not a good watchdog. While some pointers are better house dogs, those with hunting blood can be too active. Predatory instincts develop early. Even eight-week-old puppies can exhibit pointing behavior. They are independent dogs and are generally good with other dogs and pets.
Living Environment
These dogs are not recommended for apartment life. The ideal is a house with a garden.
Exercise Needs
Exercise is of the utmost importance for these tireless dogs. The activities of many may be more than a family expects. They may become restless and damage things if adequate exercise is not provided.
Care
The straight and short coat of the Pointer is easy to care for. It is sufficient to brush him regularly and wash it only when necessary. Wiping with a towel or suede will also make the hairs shine. Especially after the dog comes from hunting, the toes should be checked.
Origin
According to the most accepted hypothesis, the Pointer was developed two hundred years before the Italian Pointer, Foxhound, Bloodhound, Greyhound, Newfoundland, Setter, and Bulldog mix. This unbelievable counter produced a fantastic result again. The modern Pointer has been around for the last eighty years. The pointer gets his name from the motionless stance he wears when he finds prey, pointing to the location of the prey. The first written mention of Pointer takes place in England in the 1650s. In these times, before the hounds caught the hare, pointers would indicate the location of the prey. By the 1700s, the Pointer was the dog of choice. His ability to smell is well-known. He can quickly scan a large area. The pointer is particularly good at bird hunting but can also adapt to other prey. He is more suitable for hot weather. Not suitable for harsh winters. He is not comfortable in the water. Despite his ability to reveal the location of the legendary prey, he is not expected to bring back the hunted prey. Today, the Pointer is used as a family and hunting dog. Real hunters know and can never do without it. Yes, the hunting dogs we are talking about with their breeds and pictures. Let's get to see the hunting dogs.
Italian Pointer
Origin
It has taken on various names, such as Cellini. He ecame popular when firearms began to be used in hunting in the sixteenth century. Description: Face serious. He is an elegant and strong dog that can run long and fast. Height: 55-67cm., weight: 25-40kg. should be. He has a long and angular head and an outward curved eyebrow. His thick nose is flesh-colored or brown. His lips are droopy. Eyes: yellow or ochre, depending on the color of their plumage. Ears: very developed, drooping, and in the form of a scroll. Tail : 15-25cm. so cut. Hair: short and shiny. Colors: pure white, orange-amber, or white with chestnut spots or white with orange or chestnut spots. Excessive sagging in the neck is considered a defect.
Personality:
He is thoughtful, obedient, docile, trainable, and loyal. He is not a very cheerful dog.
Use of:
He is very skilled at finding prey. He finds the caught prey safely and brings it without error. It can adapt to any type of hunt. He is in full cooperation with the hunter. He is calm and clean. It adapts well to the family.
English Setter
Characteristics:
The English Setter is a very gentle, good-natured, and friendly dog. He is perfect with children. With its sensitive nature, it needs love. He is hardworking and active outside and calms at home. He might be a little too stable. Toilet training requires patience. Education should start early before bad habits ossify, but harsh methods should not be used. He needs company and enjoys playing with other dogs. Although English Setters are good guard dogs, they cannot be said to be good guard dogs. He likes to travel on his own, and for this, he tends to escape by digging from the garden or by high jumping. The English Setter is prone to barking, and this tendency should be brought under control at an early age.
Care
Regular brushing of soft, straight, and medium-length hair is sufficient to maintain his perfect appearance. However, watch out for tangles and tangles and give extra attention during the shedding season. The strands and nails between the fingers should be kept short. This breed sheds moderately.
Origin
The first setter was developed in France in 1500, taking the Spanish and French pointers as a starting point. Three centuries later, it was brought to England, the home of a breeder named Sir Edward Laverack, who developed the English Setter from the first French hunting dogs in the early 1800s. The Laverack has played such a vital role in the breed's development that the breed is often referred to as the Laverack Setter. Laverack's dogs were famous for their beauty. These dogs became the ancestors of today's show dogs. Another British breeder, Llewellin, also created a second famous English Setter blood. The word “Setter” derives from the almost sitting position the dog displays when identifying prey. The English Setter is a hardworking, fast and quiet hunter with a strong nose. His fur helps keep him comfortable in both hot and cold weather. The English Setter's sweet personality and reliability with children make him a good family dog. The English Setter's abilities include hunting, retrieving prey, tracking, spotting, and guarding dogs.
Use of:
As his name suggests, he goes into a semi-sitting position when he detects prey. One of his most valuable abilities is his excellent sense of smell. He can even smell an animal that passed by hours ago. In addition, he is fast, tireless, mobile, and powerful. He can adapt to all types of terrain, even flooded ones. He is resistant to bad weather conditions and summer heat. It is used in hunting and works in harmony with its master.
Living Environment
He is not suitable for apartment life if plenty of movement opportunities cannot be provided every day.
Exercise Needs
All Setters need rigorous exercise. They want to free run if possible. Their control may become difficult if the daily long and intense movement is not provided.
Shorthair German Pointer
Origin: Derived from the Spanish pointer, this dog was brought to Germany in 1600 by Flemish hunters. He has been mated with Italian and English leads to make him faster and more energetic. The shorthaired modem type soon became popular in Europe.n ribs. His tail is cut off to avoid injury during hunting. Hair: short, thick, coarse.
Colors: chestnut, chestnut with small white spots on chest and legs; dark brownish iron grime with mainly chestnut-colored spots; brown-spotted and masked; or black with all these colors. Yellow color is not considered a defect.
Personality: Enthusiastic, trainable, agile, determined, intelligent, cheerful, obedient, child-friendly.
Description: The shorthaired German pointer is a distinguished-looking, weak dog. His height is 62-64 cm., and his weight is 25-32 kg. as much. According to the established standard, they should have a thin and graceful head, a slightly arched broad skull, a protruding brown-tipped nose (undesirable as flesh-colored), slightly drooping lips, and strong, aligned jaws.
Eyes: brown (yellow color is considered a flaw).
Chest: broad and high; curved but protruding
Usage: The German shorthaired pointer is used to locate all kinds of prey, track, and protect prey. He exhibits exceptional hunting ability in mountains, forests, swamps, and any climate. He is somewhat of a rural-looking dog. Despite his good nature, it is thought that he cannot live as an apartment dog. However, after the hunting season, he can adapt to any conditions if provided with a certain range of movement.
French Pointer:
Origin:
There is a well-established view that all pointers come from Italy. In contrast, some authors claim that the French pointer, a hybrid of Molossus and a greyhound, is an indigenous breed.
Strong but not clumsy, this dog has a magnificent head and a noble appearance. Its skull is slightly protruding, his face is square, his large nose is brown.
Eyes: chestnut or ocher; serious and friendly. Ears: drooping, slightly pleated. Tail: truncated. Chest: broad and prominent. Shoulders and legs: very muscular. Height: 56-65 cm. Weight: 25-32 kg.
Hair: dense and thick, fine on head and ears. Color: chestnut spotted, white; May have a trout pattern. Personality:
Obedient, loyal, and calm in the family.
Use of:
The sense of smell is excellent. He can adapt to the most difficult terrains. He has a very beautiful, sculptural appearance. He can adapt to any kind of hunting. However, he bites his prey a little hard.
German Wirehaired Pointer
The German Wirehaired Pointer (Drahthaar) has a dense, waterproof coat. The plumage is about 5 cm long with a dense undercoat. The waterproof structure of the fur also protects the dog from thick bushes and thorns. Beards, tight eyebrows, and mustaches are necessary to protect the face. The neck is strong and graceful; The chest is wide and deep. The lips are tight, and the nose is long, wide, and strong. The eyes are dark in color. Jaws have strong scissor bites. The color can be red & white, mottled or magenta. Some may have only one redhead. The nose is dark brown. The head and ears are brown, sometimes with a white discharge. Low ears hang freely on either side of the head.
Use: He is a dog that has inherited the best qualities of its ancestors. He has an excellent sense of smell. He is a safe, intelligent and graceful dog. It fulfills the requirements of hunting in the best way.
Characteristics:
The German Wirehaired Pointer is a very affectionate, active, and intelligent dog. He learns easily and is very loyal to his family. It needs consistent training. He enjoys being busy and working for his owner. He is good with acquaintances, But he is distant from strangers. Therefore, he should be socialized at an early age. He can be stubborn and likes to wander around. If adequate exercise is not provided, he can become tedious and difficult to control. The German Wirehaired Pointer is a good all-around hunting dog and can successfully hunt on any terrain. It has a good nose and is quite good at retrieving prey hit on land or in water. He is better with mature children and will treat the dog with respect. He is very fond of his owner and can be jealous. While some try to dominate other animals, others get along well with dogs and pets. They are good guard dogs.
Living Environment The German Wirehaired Pointer is not suitable for apartment life. He can be quite active and restless at home. He needs lots of exercises. It is best if he lives in a large fenced garden.
Exercise Needs
This breed is a very energetic and tireless hunting dog. Plenty of time should be allocated to outdoor exercises to prevent domestic unrest. It might be a little too energetic for ordinary families. This dog is an excellent jogging companion and loves to swim.
Care
The fur of the German Wirehaired Pointer should be combed twice a week with a stiff brush, but this job is not very difficult. Bathing should be done only when necessary. Ears should be cleaned frequently to ensure they are clean, and the paws should be checked when the dog returns from hunting.
Origin
The German Wirehaired Pointer was produced in the 20th century by crossing the German Pointer and other breeds. Although different sources mention different breeds, the Wirehaired Griffon, Poodle-Pointer crosses, Foxhound, and Bloodhound are the most frequently mentioned breeds. The German Drahthaar Club registers only the six best puppies in all respects to maintain the high quality of the breed. The Wirehaired German Pointer has the excellent sense of smell, prey detection, intelligent nature, and graceful features of his ancestors. This dog can fully meet all the needs of a hunter.
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